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| Emotional
behavior and positive |
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| reward |
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| • | Emotional
behavior occurs in response to |
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| positive rewards
as well as negative rewards. |
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| Positive rewards
can modulate the autonomic |
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| nervous system
and behavior. Positive |
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| reinforcement, as
all of you will learn during |
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| clinical training
(?!), is a far more effective |
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| reinforcer than
fear and negative rewards. |
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| • | How are positive
reward signals encoded? How |
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| do they influence
behavior? |
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