Principle of PET
A2 Positron and electron annihilation
      and emission of gamma rays
PET is based on the radioactive
decay of positrons from the nucleus
of the unstable atoms (15O has 8
protons and 7 neutrons)
Gamma ray
Site of positron
annihilation
(imaged point)
A1 Positron emission
in the brain
Electron
Gamma ray
photon
0-9mm
Unstable
radionuclide
Positron
resolution
limit
From:  Principles of Neural Science (4th. Ed.) Kandel, Schwartz, & Jessell, p. 377.
Columbia  fMRI