Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder
A. In most menstrual cycles during the past year, five (or more) of the following
symptoms were present for most of the time during the last week of the luteal phase,
began to remit within a few days after the onset of the follicular phase, and were
absent in the week postmenses, with at least one of the symptoms being either (1), (2),
(3), or (4):
(1) markedly depressed mood, hopelessness or self-deprecating thoughts
(2) marked anxiety, tension, feelings of being "keyed up," or "on edge"
(3) marked affective lability
(4) persistent and marked anger or irritability or increased interpersonal conflicts
(5) decreased interest in usual activities (e.g., work, school, friends, hobbies)
(6) subjective sense of difficulty in concentrating
(7) lethargy, easy fatigability, or marked lack of energy
(8) marked change in appetite, overeating, or specific food cravings
(9) hypersomnia or insomnia
(10) a subjective sense of being overwhelmed or out of control
(11) physical symptoms: e.g., breast tenderness, headaches, joint pain and "bloating."
Women and Bipolar Disorder